Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What country elected the first woman ever to be prime minister?"
...In 1960, Sri Lanka—then known as Ceylon—made history by electing Sirimavo Bandaranaike as prime minister, making her the first woman in the world to hold the office. She rose to power following the assassination of her husband, Prime Minister Solomon Bandaranaike, and went on to serve three nonconsecutive terms, leaving a lasting political legacy. Her election marked a groundbreaking milestone for women in global politics, decades before female leaders became more common in parliamentary democracies worldwide.
