Answer: Rate(mm/h) = (diameter[mm]/time[min] X60
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What is the formula for diffusion rate?
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Mon Dec 09 2019 · r (M)½ = constant . In these equations r = rate of diffusion or effusion and M = molar mass . Generally this law is used to compare the difference in diffusion and effusion rates between gases often denoted as Gas A and Gas B. It assumes that temperature and pressure are constant and equivalent between the two gases.
Using Graham's law of diffusion: ( Rate 1 /Rate 2 ) = ( Mass 2 /Mass 1) 1/2 (RateF 2 /RateCl 2) = (70.9 g/ 32g ) 1/2 = 1.49. Fluorine gas is 1.49 times as fast as chlorine gas. 2.
First law of Diffusion. In the modern mathematical form the Fick’s first law of diffusion is: \( N_{i} = -D_{i} ∇ c_{i}\) Here for species \( i N _{i}\) is the molar flux (mol \(m^{-2} s^{-1 }\)) \(D_{i}\) is the diffusion coefficient ( \(m^{-2} s^{-1}\)) and \(c_{i}\) is the concentration (\(mol m^{-3}\)).
See this law in equation form below. r ∝ 1/ (M)½ . or. r (M)½ = constant . In these equations r = rate of diffusion or effusion and M = molar mass . where (D) refers to the diffusion coefficient and (dC/dx) is the gradient (and is a derivative in calculus).
While Fick’s First Law of Diffusion describes how much flux there is it is in fact Fick’s Second Law of Diffusion that further describes the rate of diffusion and it takes the form of a partial differential equation...
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