Answer: -information that is transferred from DNA to RNA to protein
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What is the central dogma of molecular biology?
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule implicated in various biological roles in coding decoding regulation and expression of genes. RNA and DNA are nucleic acids and along with proteins and carbohydrates constitute the three major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life.
History of molecular biology - Wikipedia
The central dogma of molecular biology is an explanation of the flow of genetic information within a biological system. It is often stated as "DNA makes RNA and RNA makes protein" although this is not its original meaning. It was first stated by Francis Crick in 1957 then published in 1958: The Central Dogma. This states that once "information" has passed into protein it cannot get out again. In more det…
The central dogma of molecular biology is an explanation of the flow of genetic information within a biological system. It is often stated as "DNA makes RNA and RNA makes protein" although this is not its original meaning. It was first stated by Francis Crick in 1957 then published in 1958: The Central Dogma. This states that once "information" has passed into protein it cannot get out again. In more detail the transfer of information from nucleic acid to nucleic acid or from nucleic acid to protein may be possible but transfer from protein to protein or from protein to nucleic acid is impossible. Information means here the precise determination of sequence either of bases in the nucleic acid or of amino acid residues in the protein.He re-stated it in a Nature paper published in 1970: "The central dogma of molecular biology deals with the detailed residue-by-residue transfer of sequential information. It states that such information cannot be transferred back from protein to either protein or nucleic acid." A second version of the central dogma is popular but incorrect. This is the simplistic DNA → RNA → protein pathway published by James Watson in the first edition of The Molecular Biology of the Gene (1965). Watson's version differs from Crick's because Watson describes a two-step (DNA → RNA and RNA → protein) process as the central dogma. While the dogma as originally stated by Crick remains valid today Watson's version does not . The dogma is a framework for understanding the transfer of sequence information between information-carrying biopolymers in the most common or general case in living organisms. There are 3 major classes of such biopolymers: DNA and RNA (both nucleic acids) and protein. There are 3 × 3 = 9 conceivable direct transfers of information that can occur between these. The dogma classes these into 3 groups of 3: three general transf...
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